Mission Veterinary Clinic
Located at 16915 San Fernando Mission Blvd, Granada Hills, CA 91344
Phone: 818-363-8143
Urgent Care Facility | Walk-ins Only

Understanding Mastitis, Metritis, & Agalactia in Pets

At Mission Veterinary Clinic, we understand the importance of maternal health in pets. Conditions such as mastitis, metritis, and agalactia can significantly impact the well-being of both the mother and her offspring. This information sheet aims to provide you with a better understanding of these conditions, their symptoms, and the importance of timely veterinary care.

Mastitis: What is Mastitis?

Mastitis is an infection of the mammary glands, commonly seen in nursing female dogs and cats. This condition can cause the affected glands to become swollen, painful, and hot to the touch.

Symptoms of Mastitis:

  • Swollen, red, or painful mammary glands
  • Discolored or foul-smelling milk
  • Lethargy or decreased appetite in the mother
  • Reluctance to nurse her young
  • Fever

Treatment:

Mastitis requires prompt veterinary attention. Treatment typically involves antibiotics to combat the infection and pain relief to alleviate discomfort. In severe cases, warm compresses or surgical drainage may be necessary.

Metritis: What is Metritis?

Metritis is a bacterial infection of the uterus, most commonly occurring within a week after giving birth. It is a serious condition that can be life-threatening if left untreated.

Symptoms of Metritis:

  • Foul-smelling vaginal discharge
  • Fever
  • Lethargy or depression
  • Decreased appetite
  • Abdominal discomfort or pain

Treatment:

Metritis is a medical emergency. Treatment typically involves antibiotics, fluid therapy, and, in severe cases, surgical intervention, such as a spay (ovariohysterectomy), to remove the infected uterus.

Agalactia: What is Agalactia?

Agalactia is the failure to produce milk, which can occur in nursing mothers due to stress, hormonal imbalances, or other underlying health conditions.

Symptoms of Agalactia:

  • Lack of milk production
  • Puppies or kittens crying frequently due to hunger
  • Failure to gain weight in the offspring
  • Reluctance to nurse

Treatment:

Treatment for agalactia depends on the underlying cause. Your veterinarian may recommend supplements, medications to stimulate milk production, or alternative feeding methods, such as bottle-feeding, to ensure the health of the newborns.

Why Timely Veterinary Care is Essential

Mastitis, metritis, and agalactia are conditions that require immediate veterinary attention. If you notice any signs of these conditions in your pet, it is crucial to seek urgent care to prevent complications. At Mission Veterinary Clinic, our experienced team is here to provide the necessary treatment and support to ensure the well-being of both the mother and her offspring.

Visit Mission Veterinary Clinic

If your pet is exhibiting symptoms of mastitis, metritis, or agalactia, visit us immediately. As a walk-in only urgent care facility, we prioritize the health of your pets without the need for an appointment. Our team is dedicated to providing the highest level of care in the San Fernando Valley.

For more information or if you have any concerns about your pet’s health, please call us at 818-363-8143 or visit us at 16915 San Fernando Mission Blvd, Granada Hills, CA 91344.