What is Cystitis?

Cystitis refers to the inflammation of the bladder, commonly caused by a urinary tract infection (UTI) or irritation from crystals or stones. It can affect both dogs and cats, leading to discomfort and potential complications if left untreated.

Symptoms of Cystitis in Pets

  • Frequent urination or attempts to urinate
  • Straining or discomfort during urination
  • Blood in the urine
  • Urinating outside of the litter box (in cats)
  • Excessive licking of the genital area
  • Signs of pain, such as whining or lethargy

Causes of Cystitis

  • Bacterial infections
  • Bladder stones or crystals
  • Stress or anxiety (especially in cats)
  • Tumors or polyps in the bladder
  • Inflammatory conditions such as interstitial cystitis

Diagnosis and Treatment

If you notice any signs of cystitis in your pet, it’s essential to seek veterinary care promptly. At Mission Veterinary Clinic, we perform a thorough examination, which may include urinalysis, blood tests, and imaging (like X-rays or ultrasounds) to determine the underlying cause.

Treatment options vary depending on the cause and may include:

  • Antibiotics for bacterial infections
  • Pain relief medications
  • Dietary changes to prevent stone or crystal formation
  • Increased water intake to help flush the bladder
  • Stress management strategies, particularly for cats

Prevention Tips

  • Ensure your pet has constant access to fresh water.
  • Feed a balanced diet appropriate for their breed and age.
  • Maintain regular veterinary check-ups to catch any early signs of urinary issues.
  • For cats, consider environmental enrichment to reduce stress, such as interactive toys or quiet resting places.

When to Seek Urgent Care

Cystitis can rapidly progress to more severe conditions, such as a complete blockage of the urinary tract, especially in male cats. This is a medical emergency. If your pet is straining to urinate, unable to pass urine, or showing signs of severe pain, visit Mission Veterinary Clinic immediately.

Contact Us

Mission Veterinary Clinic is dedicated to providing urgent care for your pets. We are located in the San Fernando Valley at 16915 San Fernando Mission Blvd, Granada Hills, CA 91344. Our clinic operates on a walk-in basis, so there is no need for an appointment. If you have any concerns about your pet’s health, please visit us or call us at 818-363-8143.